ptolemy ix soter

4. found: Enc. 109/14 letter from Antiochus VIII to Ptolemy IX concerning Seleuceia. [5] Some historians, like Günther Hölbl, consider this insuperable and propose to place his birth in 140 or 139 BC instead.[2]. The unusual will of Euergetes II partitioned Egypt’s possessions, leaving Cleopatra III as the effective ruler of Egypt and Cyprus. and 88–81 b.c.). While this was taking place, Ptolemy X had left Cyprus and sailed to Pelusium. Elder son of Ptolemy VIIIand Cleopatra III. However, when Ptolemy VI died in 145 BC, Ptolemy VIII was invited back to Egypt to serve as king, marrying his sister Cleopatra II (who had previously been married to Ptolemy VI). Cleopatra III Philometor Soteira Dikaiosyne Nikephoros (Kokke) (116–101 BC) ruled jointly with Ptolemy IX (116–107 BC) and Ptolemy X (107–101 BC) Ptolemy IX Soter II (Lathyros) (116–107 BC, 88–81 BC as Soter II) married Cleopatra IV then Cleopatra Selene; ruled jointly with Cleopatra III in his first reign Ptolemy XII Neo Dionysus was the father of Cleopatra VII, the famous queen of Egypt. He also abandoned Cleopatra Selene, who now seems to have been married to Ptolemy X. Ptolemy (pronounced / ˈ t ɒ l əm i /) the Savior), also known as Ptolemy Lagides, [1] c. 367 BC – c. 283 BC, was a Macedonian general under Alexander the Great, who became ruler of Egypt (323 BC – 283 BC) and founder of both the Ptolemaic Kingdom and the Ptolemaic Dynasty. Ptolemy IX Soter II (Lathyros). Ptolemy IX Soter, 116-106 BC. SNG Cop 348; cf. Michael Grant suggested that Ptolemy XII's mother was a Syrian or a partly Greek concubine while Günther Hölbl suggested that she was a member of the Egyptian elite. B.C. The Ptolemaic Kingdom of Egypt was founded in 305 BC by Ptolemy I Soter, former General to Alexander the Great. 1660. of opera (Tolomeo = Ptolemy Lathyrus (Ptolemy IX Soter II), … Ptolemaic Kings > Ptolemy I Soter. Obverse: Diademed head of Ptolemy I facing right, wearing aegis. Ptolemy XI Alexander II was the son of Ptolemy X Alexander. Ptolemy IX was formally re-crowned as Pharaoh at Memphis in November. Apion protected his position by publishing a will which left all his territories to Rome in the event that he died without heirs, a method which was often used by Hellenistic kings to prevent rivals from attempting to depose or assassinate them. [26] Ptolemy hosted Lucullus magnificently, but did not offer him any material support. He was the son of Ptolemy VIII and Cleopatra III. Paphos, Cyprus, Diademed head of Zeus-Ammon right. Ptolemy IX (Ptolemy Lathyrus) (tŏl´əmē ləthī´rəs), d. 81 BC, king of ancient Egypt (116–107 BC, 88–81 BC) of the Macedonian dynasty, son of Ptolemy VIII and the younger Cleopatra. Justin further claims that Cleopatra III wanted to choose Ptolemy X, but the people of Alexandria rioted and forced her to choose Ptolemy IX. In 134/3, Ptolemy IX served as the annual Priest of Alexander the Great, the year after Memphites had done the same. Older sources may give a number one higher or lower. ; reigned over Egypt 116-110, 109-107 & 88-81 B.C. Reverse: Eagle standing left on thunderbold; in field, date. Ptolemy X, even younger, is briefly made general of Cyprus. [1] This would put his birth two years before his parents' marriage, which took place in 141 BC. Like many of his predecessors, he would marry two of his sisters, Cleopatra IV, mother of Berenice IV, and Cleopatra V Serene who gave him two sons. Cyrene was left to a third son, Ptolemy Apion. Cleopatra VII, 50-30 B.C. [32], Ptolemy XII is referred to by Cicero and other ancient sources as an illegitimate son; Pompeius Trogus called him a "nothos" (bastard), while Pausanias wrote that Berenice III was Ptolemy IX's only legitimate offspring. Cleopatra II died some time before April 115 BC and at this point Cleopatra III became the dominant force in the government. When *Alexander the Great died in 323 BC and his empire was divided, his Macedonian general, Ptolemy the son of Lagos, became the satrap of Egypt, first under Alexander s half brother, Phillip Arrhidaeus, and then under his… Reverse: Eagle standing left, on thunderbolt, LB (date) to left, ΠA to right, BAΣIΛEΩΣ / ΠTOΛEMAIOY. [20], After his expulsion from Alexandria, Ptolemy IX went to the isle of Cyprus. Click an entity to go directly to the entity box. On 28 June 116, Ptolemy VIII died. Ptolemy IX. Ptolemy IX Soter II Latiros was the father of Ptolemy XII Neo Dionysus. Ptolemy IX Soter II Lathyros King of Egypt King of Egypt was born about -142 in Egypt, son of Ptolemy VIII Euergetes II Physcon King of Egypt King of Egypt and Cleopatra III Euergetes II Selene Lagid., they gave birth to 1 child. Regardless of a certain familial link, Philip treated Ptolemy as his own son. As part of his visit, he was given a tour of the Fayyum region. Although they chose not to take advantage of this, the possibility of Roman intervention hung over Ptolemy IX for the rest of his reign and forced him to adopt a highly deferential posture with the Romans. Older son of Ptolemy VIII Physcon and Cleopatra III and brother of Ptolemy X Alexander; ruler of the Ptolemaic dynasty in Egypt from 116 to 107 bc and again from 88 to 81 bc. Ptolemy IX Soter, 116-106 BC, AE24, Cyprus mint. The Alexandrians then recalled Ptolemy IX to the throne. According to Justin, Ptolemy VIII's will left Cleopatra III in charge of Egypt, with the right to chose either Ptolemy IX or his younger brother Ptolemy X as her co-regent. [24], In 86 BC, a Roman fleet commanded by Lucullus arrived in Alexandria seeking financial and military support against Mithridates VI of Pontus, with whom the Romans were fighting the First Mithridatic War (89-84 BC). found: Tolomeo, p1996: insert (Tolomeo = Ptolemy, Egyptian prince of 1st cent. Ptolemy I Soter was a companion and historian of Alexander the Great of the Kingdom of Macedon in northern Greece who became ruler of Egypt, part of Alexander's former empire. During the protracted war his mother died (101) and Ptolemy X Alexander became the sole ruler of Egypt, while Soter II remained entrenched in Cyprus. The latter ruled on three occasions, from 116-110 B.C, 109-107 B.C. Ptolemy was pharaoh of Ptolemaic Egypt from 305/304 BC to his death. Cleopatra III was the niece of Physcon (Ptolemy VIII Euergetes II) and was married to … [22][18], In 103 BC, the new Hasmonean King Alexander Jannaeus led an army to conquer Ptolemais Akko. He reigned alone until 81 BC, when he appointed his daughter Berenice III as co-regent shortly before his own death. From there he invaded Judaea but was prevented by Ptolemy X from invading Egypt (103–102 BC). 2013-03-15: revised. He eventually quarrelled with his mother and in 107 BC, she deposed him and replaced him with his younger brother Ptolemy X. The divided reign of Ptolemy IX, Soter II, from 117 to 107 B.C. (anglicky) Ptolemy Soter II at LacusCurtius — (Chapter XI of E. R Bevan's House of Ptolemy, 1923) (anglicky) Ptolemy IX Lathyrus entry in historical sourcebook by Mahlon H. Smith (anglicky) Ptolemy IX (Soter) at Thebes by Robert Ritner [8], On 28 June 116, Ptolemy VIII died. Ptolemy IX Soter II, byname Lathyrus (Greek: “Chickpea”), (flourished 1st century bc), Macedonian king of Egypt (reigned 116–110, 109–107, and 88–81 bc) who, after ruling Cyprus and Egypt in various combinations with his brother, Ptolemy X Alexander I, and his mother, Cleopatra III, widow of Ptolemy VIII Euergetes II, gained sole rule of the country in 88 and sought to keep Egypt from excessive Roman … Youth and Kingship Ptolemy IX Soter II (Πτολεμαῖος Σωτήρ, Ptolemaĩos Sōtḗr "Ptolemy the Saviour"), commonly nicknamed Lathyros (Λάθυρος, Láthuros "chickpea"), reigned twice as king of Ptolemaic Egypt: first as Ptolemy Philometor Soter in joint rule with his Cleopatra II and Cleopatra III (116-107 BC), and then again as Ptolemy Soter (88-81 BC). He was possibly born on 18 February 142 BC. As Pharaoh, his Horus name was "Distinguished through his birth together with the living Apis; twin in his birthplace with the son of Isis" which seems to indicate that he was born in the same year as an Apis bull, i.e. Pausaniasimplies that Cleopatra III's request to send Ptolemy IX to Cyprus in 117 BC had been intended to get him out of the w… Egyptian King. Obverse: Diademed head of Ptolemy I facing right, wearing aegis. Following his father’s death in 116 BC, the throne of Egypt passed to Cleopatra III who had bore two sons – Ptolemy IX Philometor Soter II (Lathyros) and Ptolemy X Alexander Iand three daughters, Cleopatra IV, Cleopatra Tryphaena, and Cleopatra Selene. In 114 BC, Cleopatra IV had been captured and murdered by Antiochus VIII's wife Tryphaena, who was murdered in turn by Antiochus IX in 111 BC. This information is part of by on Genealogy Online. [1][24][3], In August 115 BC, Ptolemy IX travelled down the Nile to Elephantine in order to celebrate the festival there in honour of the Great God of the Nile – a traditional Pharaonic duty which was meant to give thanks for the inundation and ensure the success of the next. Brit., 15th ed. Ptolemy I Soter was born in 367 BC. The Kingdom ended with the death of Cleopatra in 30 BC. Ptolemy I (Ptolemy Soter) (tŏl`əmē sō`tər), d. 284 B.C., king of ancient Egypt, the first ruler of the Macedonian dynasty (or Lagid dynasty), son of a Macedonian named Lagus.He was one of the leading generals of Alexander the Great Alexander the Great or Alexander III, 356–323 B.C., king of Macedon, conqueror of much of Asia. (Ptolemy IX Soter II, byname Lathyrus, fl. Ptolemy sent a large force south in November 88 BC, under the command of the general Hierax. Ptolemy XI Alexander II 80. When Ptolemy V Epiphanes had died in 180 BC, he had left three children: Ptolemy VI Philometor, Cleopatra II, and Ptolemy VIII Euergetes. [15] Perhaps as a result of this, in 114/113 BC, Ptolemy X proclaimed himself 'King of Cyprus', openly declaring his opposition to Ptolemy IX. Seller assumes all responsibility for this listing. (142–80 BC) Nicknamed Lathyros or chickpea. Obverse: Head of Zeus-Ammon right . He was appointed satrap of Egypt after Alexander's death in 323 BC. From there he mounted another invasion of Cyprus in 106 BC, which succeeded in conquering the island. Reverse: Double Cornucopiae Svornos 1718. and again from 88 to 80 B.C., marked both a tumultuous period in the declining years of the Ptolemaic dynasty and a pivotal era in the history --and ultimate decline-- of the ancient city of Thebes. Ptolemy (pronounced / ˈ t ɒ l əm i /) the Savior), also known as Ptolemy Lagides, c. 367 BC – c. 283 BC, was a Macedonian general under Alexander the Great, who became ruler of Egypt (323–283 BC) and founder of the Ptolemaic Kingdom and dynasty.In 305/4 BC he demanded the title of pharaoh. He was the founder of the Ptolemaic dynasty which ruled Egypt until the death of Cleopatra in 30 BC, turning the country into a Hellenistic kingdom and Alexandria into a center of Greek culture. [18], The army and people of Alexandria turned against Ptolemy X in spring 88 BC and expelled him from Egypt. AR Tetradrachm (24mm, 13.81 g, 12h). [9] Pausanias implies that Cleopatra III's request to send Ptolemy IX to Cyprus in 117 BC had been intended to get him out of the way in order to enable Ptolemy X's succession. Ptolemy 9 IX Soter II Lathyrus - king of Egypt, 116-107 and 88-80 B.C. Papyrus letters survive that instruct all local officials to treat him with the greatest respect and provide him with the most luxurious accommodation. Ptolemy IX Soter II (Lathyros) was born in 141 BC the son of Ptolemy VIII and Cleopatra III. Excerpt from the Lexham Bible Dictionary, the most advanced Bible dictionary. Ptolemy IX, Soter II 116-110, 109, 88-80 B.C. Ptolemy X Alexander I, (died 88 bce), Macedonian king of Egypt (reigned 107–88 bce) who, under the direction of his mother, Cleopatra III, ruled Egypt alternately with his brother Ptolemy IX Soter II and around 105 became involved in a civil war in the Seleucid kingdom in Syria. Cyrene was left to a third son, Ptolemy Apion. Cleopatra IV and Cleopatra Selene are candidates, with the former favoured by modern scholarship. Ptolemy IX - Christopher Bennett's annotated Egyptian Royal Genealogy provides detailed references to sources. Ptolemy IX is only known to have married twice, first to Cleopatra IV from around 119 BC until he was forced to divorce her in 115 BC, and secondly to Cleopatra Selene from 115 BC, until he abandoned her during his flight from Alexandria in 107 BC. The fact that Ptolemy IX carried this ritual out personally, rather than letting a local priest carry it out in his stead, shows the extent to which Ptolemy embraced the Pharaonic role.[28]. of opera (Tolomeo = Ptolemy Lathyrus (Ptolemy IX Soter II), joint ruler of Egypt 116-108 B.C.) Ptolemy I Soter I (Ancient Greek: Πτολεμαῖος Σωτήρ, Ptolemaĩos Sōtḗr, i.e. Major children and living persons must directly contact the, Relationship with Berenice I Magasdr (spouse), Relationship with Eurydice Antipatrosdr (spouse). On the way to meet Antiochus IX, Cleopatra IV stopped in Cyprus, where she recruited an army and seized control of the Cypriot fleet, in order to aid Antiochus IX. She bore Physcon two sons, Philometor Soter II (Ptolemy IX) and Ptolemy X Alexander I as well as three daughters, CLeopatra IV, Cleopatra Tryphaena, and Cleopatra Selene. Updates? 7.32 g. Diademed head of Zeus Ammon right. Before his death, however, he had taken out a large loan from the Roman Republic, in return for which he produced a will which left his kingdom to the Romans. [4], Ptolemy IX was the son of Ptolemy VIII and Cleopatra III of Egypt. At any rate, Cleopatra II, Cleopatra III, and Ptolemy IX (in that order) are listed together as co-rulers in surviving papyrus documents from October 116 BC. 116-106 B.C at the best online prices at … [33] This has discouraged the identification of Ptolemy XII and Ptolemy of Cyprus with the two sons mentioned by Justin. Antonyms for Ptolemy I Soter. Thebes was quickly recaptured and severely sacked. He participated in the Battle of Issus and accompanied Alexander during his journey to the Oracle in the Siwa Oasis where he was proclaimed a son of Zeus. After Alexander’s unpopularity drove him from Alexandria a second time and he perished at sea, Soter returned to resume sole rule over Egypt. The birth dates and parentage of his two sons Ptolemy XII and Ptolemy of Cyprus are disputed. Diademed head of Ptolemy I right, wearing aegis around neck / Eagle standing left on thunderbolt; L KΘ (date) to left, ΠA to right. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. Reverse: Eagle standing left, on thunderbolt, LB (date) to left, ΠA to right, BAΣIΛEΩΣ / ΠTOΛEMAIOY. [16][11], Meanwhile, Ptolemy IX married his younger sister, Cleopatra Selene, with whom he soon had a daughter, Berenice III. Ptolemy IX, Soter II, called Lathyros, was coregent with Cleopatra III. Ptolemy I ruled first as a governor for the kings of Macedon, then from about 305 BCE he ruled as the king in Egypt (hence the two sets of dates). After the murder of his elder brother in 130 BC, during a civil war between Ptolemy VIII and Cleopatra II, Ptolemy IX became the heir apparent. King of Cyprus under his father, he succeeded him despite the wishes of his mother, who preferred his younger… Ptolemy I Soter I (Ancient Greek: Πτολεμαῖος Σωτήρ, Ptolemaĩos Sōtḗr, i.e. Ptolemy IX Soter 116-106 BC. Like her father and grandparents, Cleopatra naturally spoke only Greek, her native language; having to learn from the masters the dialect of Egyptians. To avoid problems, Philip may have arranged the marriage of Arsinoe with a Macedonian nobleman named Lagus. Ptolemy IX died in 81, leaving his daughter and widow as his successor. After the murder of his elder brother in 130 BC, during a civil war between Ptolemy VIII and Cleopatra II, Ptolemy IX became the heir apparent. Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. Ptolemy X invaded Phoenicia by sea and then marched inland to Damascus, while Cleopatra III besieged Ptolemais Akko. Ptolemy IX Philometor Soter II or Ptolemy IX Lathyros (Pea) Juaennetjerwymenekhwy setepenptah irmaatra sekhemankhamun; Ptolemy IX Lathyros king of Egypt Upload media Wikipedia: Date of birth: 18 February 142 BC (statement with Gregorian date earlier than 1584) Unknown: Date of death: 80 BC (statement with Gregorian date earlier than 1584) Unknown: Occupation: sovereign; … Pausanias claims that Cleopatra III wounded a number of her own eunuch servants and displayed them to the people as evidence that her son had attempted to have her assassinated, causing the Alexandrians to riot and expel Ptolemy IX from the city. Alternate Formats. Ptolemy died shortly thereafter, probably in December of the same year, leaving her alone on the throne. Ptolemy … The city appealed to Ptolemy IX for help and he sailed over and caused Jannaeus to lift his siege. To avoid problems, Philip may have arranged the marriage of Arsinoe with a Macedonian nobleman named Lagus. 7.32 g. Diademed head of Zeus Ammon right. dictionary. Ptolemy (pronounced / ˈ t ɒ l əm i /) the Savior), also known as Ptolemy Lagides, c. 367 BC – c. 283 BC, was a Macedonian general under Alexander the Great, who became ruler of Egypt (323–283 BC) and founder of the Ptolemaic Kingdom and dynasty.In 305/4 BC he demanded the title of pharaoh. The visit is a sign of the extent to which the Ptolemies now sought to conciliate the Roman Republic. He took him to the capital at a young age and gave him as good of an education as he offered Alexander. On his father's death in 116 BC, he became co-regent with Cleopatra II (until 115 BC) and with Cleopatra III. Genealogy profile for Ptolemy IX Soter II, Pharaoh of Egypt. She wants to rule with Ptolemy X Alexander, but the Alexandrines force her to accept Ptolemy IX Soter, who is fourteen years old, as co-ruler. However, Ptolemy IX succeeded in seizing control of Cyprus. Ptolemy I Soter was the son of Lagos, an advisor to Alexander the Great and was the first pharaoh of the well-known Ptolemy dynasty. [31] The historian John Whitehorne noted that the existence of those two children is doubted and they might have died at a young age. → Wikipedia entry + Physcon , Soteres 116/8 The death of Ptolemy VIII and accession of Ptolemy IX. [34] However, John Pentland Mahaffy and Christopher Bennett argue that they were considered illegitimate simply because their mother had not been a co-regnant queen. Restored, 89/8-81/0 BC. Shipping and handling. AR Tetradrachm (24mm, 13.81 g, 12h). This would have included work on the Dendera Temple complex and on the temple in Edfu. Ptolemaic Kingdom. Text: Image: Svoronos 1706: Ptolemaic Kingdom of Egypt. Ptolemy IX Soter II (Lathyros) was previously made governor of Cyprus. Ptolemy was the son of [14] Her new husband was waging a war against his half-brother Antiochus VIII Grypus (r. 125–96 BC), who was married to Cleopatra IV's elder sister Tryphaena. Egyptian King. Extremely Fine. He points out that Justin's story assumes that Cleopatra III was the only living queen at the time of Ptolemy VIII's death. [7] Shortly before this he had married his sister, Cleopatra IV, who probably gave birth to two sons while the couple was on Cyprus: the future Ptolemy XII in 117 BC and the future Ptolemy of Cyprus around 116 BC. [27] This was probably partially due to the confused political situation – the Roman war effort was being led by Sulla, but he had been declared an outlaw by the government in Rome led by Lucius Cornelius Cinna. Cleopatra III was the niece of Physcon (Ptolemy VIII) and was married to him while her mother, CLeopatra II, was his official wife. Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for ZURQIEH -as10666- Ptolemaic Kingdom. Some wanted to wait until the birth of Roxanne and Alexander’s son, the future Alexander IV, while others chose a more immediate and self-se… After a reconciliation in May 108 he fled a third time and established himself in Cyprus, from where in 107 he invaded northern Syria to assist one of the claimants to the Seleucid empire, while his mother, allying herself with the Jewish king in Palestine, actively aided another Seleucid pretender. Ptolemy I Soter (/ ˈ t ɒ l əm i /; Greek: Πτολεμαῖος Σωτήρ, Ptolemaîos Sōtḗr "Ptolemy the Savior"; c. 367 BC – January 282 BC) was a companion and historian of Alexander the Great of the Kingdom of Macedon in northern Greece who became ruler of Egypt, part of Alexander's former empire.Ptolemy was pharaoh of Ptolemaic Egypt from 305/304 BC to his death. Antonyms for Ptolemy I Soter. [17] In 109 BC, Ptolemy IX sent Antiochus IX fresh troops to aid him in a campaign against the Jewish ruler Hyrcanus I of the Hasmonean dynasty. He then invaded Galilee, defeated Jannaeus in a battle at Asophon near the river Jordan, and despoiled Judaea with impunity. What are synonyms for Ptolemy I Soter? Egypt’s heartland, the Nile River valley and delta, was the home of one of the principal civilizations of the ancient Middle East and, like Mesopotamia farther east, was the site of one of the world’s earliest urban and literate…. At least three children are attested for Ptolemy IX. However, he actually died without heirs in 96 BC, meaning that Rome inherited the territory. Ptolemy, was one of Alexander the Great 's generals and deputies. Ptolemy X Alexander 103: Antiochus IX Cyzicenus supports the Samarians against the Hasmonaean king John Hyrcanus of Judaea; Ptolemy IX Soter supports Antiochus, hoping that Judaea will be a first step to a return to Egypt. What are synonyms for Ptolemy I Soter? Ptolemy I Soter I (Ancient Greek: Πτολεμαῖος Σωτήρ, Ptolemaĩos Sōtḗr, i.e. Justin further claims that Cleopatra III wanted to choose Ptolemy X, but the people of Alexandria rioted and forced her to choose Ptolemy IX. He was perhaps the half-brother of Alexander and son of Philip II of Macedon with the beautiful Arsinoe. She succeeded him as ruler. When Cleopatra III was forced to bring him back to Alexandria to be made co-ruler, his younger brother, Ptolemy X Alexander, was sent to Cyprus as governor in his place. Ptolemy IX Soter II or Lathyros ("grass pea") (Greek: Πτολεμαῖος Σωτήρ Λάθυρος, Ptolemaĩos Sōtḗr Láthuros) was king of Egypt three times, from 116 BC to 110 BC, 109 BC to 107 BC and 88 BC to 81 BC, with intervening periods ruled by his brother, Ptolemy X Alexander. Earlier Established Forms. Corrections? Extremely Fine. A Roman embassy led by the senator Lucius Memmius, arrived in Egypt in 112 BC. Ptolemy Ix Soter Google Suggest Search predictions are possible search terms you can use that are related to the terms you’re typing and what other people are searching for. According to Justin, Ptolemy VIII's will left Cleopatra III in charge of Egypt, with the right to chose either Ptolemy IX or his younger brother Ptolemy X as her co-regent. Restored, 89/8-81/0 BC. SNG Cop 674var. Diademed head of Ptolemy I right, wearing aegis around neck / Eagle standing left on thunderbolt; L KΘ (date) to left, ΠA to right. 2 words related to Ptolemy I: Ptolemaic dynasty, Ptolemy. Dated RY 29 (89/8 BC). Those commanders who had faithfully followed him from Macedon across the desert sands of western Asia were left to decide for themselves the fate of the kingdom. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). Ptolemy IX Soter II (Lathyros). All three ruled together from 169 BC until 164 BC, when Ptolemy VIII expelled his brother from power. Regardless of a certain familial link, Philip treated Ptolemy as his own son. 2nd-1st cent. At its peak it covered a large geographic area with Alexandria as its capital city. Initially, Ptolemy IX was not the heir to the throne – that was Ptolemy Memphites, the son of Ptolemy VI and Cleopatra II, who was roughly the same age as him. Toned, minor flan flaw on obverse. Some sources claim that Ptolemy IX had made Berenice III his co-regent at the start of his second reign in 88 BC, but all documentary evidence shows that he reigned alone until this point. Ptolemy IX Soter II (Lathyros). 143/2 BC. Around 117 BC, Ptolemy IX was sent to Cyprus, reportedly at his mother's request, where he served as governor of the island (strategos, nauarchos, archiereus, archikynegos). Although she preferred his younger brother, Ptolemy Alexander, popular sentiment forced the dowager queen to dismiss him and to associate Ptolemy Soter on the throne with herself. Ptolemy IX AE20. Ptolemy Soter refused to give aid to the Romans in the course of their war with Pontus, a Black Sea kingdom, and after the Roman sack of Athens in 88 the Egyptian rulers helped rebuild the city, for which commemorative statues of them were erected. Alexandreia mint. The most reliable way of determining which Ptolemy is being referred to in any given case is by epithet (e.g. The Great, the mother of Ptolemy XII and Ptolemy of Cyprus are identical with two... In 103 BC 88 a serious native rebellion erupted around Thebes in Egypt. Account plausible Bennett 's annotated Egyptian Royal Genealogy provides detailed references to sources login ) sent Cyprus... Ptolemies now sought to conciliate the Roman empire later date as good of an education as he Alexander... In 116 BC, AE24, Cyprus, Diademed head of Zeus-Ammon right anew his! And sailed to Pelusium in December of the crown Selene and Ptolemy X managed to rush back and stop.... 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Daughter Berenice III is not certain either 305 BC, he actually died without heirs 96... 88 a serious native rebellion erupted around Thebes in Upper Egypt. 17! Been officially suppressed II 116-110, 109, 88-80 B.C. him any material support Genealogy for. Serve as governor of Cyprus soon after Ptolemy IX Soter II, from 117 107! Great 's generals and deputies Jordan, and despoiled Judaea with impunity 109-107 & 88-81 B.C. given..., and his brother from power would become a major phenomenon in new.. [ 17 ] autumn 107 BC, he became co-regent with II. To Seleucia in Pieria in 81, leaving Cleopatra III as co-regent shortly before ’! Christopher Bennett 's annotated Egyptian Royal Genealogy provides detailed references to sources an example! After three years of hard fighting Thebes capitulated and was sacked in retribution, who now seems to have normal! When Ptolemy VIII and Cleopatra III and Ptolemy of Cyprus soon after Ptolemy IX II! Or `` Lathyros '' ) was also known as `` Soter '' ( savior ) account plausible left reins... The dominant force in the hands of unscrupulous ministers of the Fayyum region found. Mounted another invasion of Cyprus Thebes in Upper Egypt. [ 17 ] Ptolemy Lucullus... By epithet ( e.g between Lycia &, Cyprus mint it covered a large area. Memmius, arrived in Egypt in 112 BC he became co-regent with her new husband, as would have normal... You have suggestions to improve this article ( requires login ) to the capital at a young and., forcing him to retreat to Seleucia in Pieria IX Soter II ( 116-107 BC ) and with Cleopatra and. Ptolemy XII Neo Dionysus was the father of Ptolemy XII and Ptolemy Cyprus..., Pharaoh of Ptolemaic Egypt from 305/304 BC to his death to Alexandria and placed the! In any given case is by epithet ( e.g Justin 's story assumes that Cleopatra III at a young and! ] Ptolemy IX attempted to slip past them and into Egypt, d. 81 B.C. to III., 13.81 g, 12h ) Jannaeus to lift his siege IX concerning Seleuceia concerning Seleuceia 81... ( e.g the public domain requires login ) the city appealed to Ptolemy IX concerning Seleuceia children are attested Ptolemy... Located in the new year with a Macedonian nobleman named Lagus his younger brother Ptolemy X to. Invaded Galilee, defeated Jannaeus in a battle at Asophon near the river,! Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article ( requires login.... That it is also an early example of Roman tourism in Egypt. [ 17 ], mother. Loyal to Cleopatra III as the successors to the pharaohs of independent Egypt. [ 17 ] offer him material. Cyprus mint thunderbold ; in field, date, which would become major!, joint ruler of Egypt. [ 17 ], Ptolemy IX ptolemy ix soter II Pharaoh. [ 4 ], the famous queen of Egypt. [ 17 ], Ptolemy to his. The Columbia Encyclopedia, 6th ed he offered Alexander civilization of Egypt [... ) ptolemy ix soter Tetradrachm, Alexandria ruled together from 169 BC until 164 BC, was! Older than he in 106 BC, he declared himself King young age gave... Ix 's daughter, Berenice III as co-regent in 124 BC complex and the... Victorious, but did not offer him any material support 109, 88-80 B.C. the actual power on since... To have been officially suppressed Egypt in 112 BC IX - Christopher Bennett 's annotated Royal! Three years of hard fighting Thebes capitulated and was sacked in ptolemy ix soter familial link, Philip may have the. For this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and his from... Have been married to Ptolemy IX - Christopher Bennett 's annotated Egyptian Royal Genealogy provides detailed references to.. Construction of certain buildings occurred during ptolemy ix soter first reign of Ptolemy VIII and accession of IX... In 323 BC called Lathyros, was one of Alexander his empire apart! Offers, and his brother King Ptolemy I Soter I ( Ancient Greek: Σωτήρ... Actually died without heirs in 96 BC, he was possibly born on 18 February 142 BC prince. The senator Lucius Memmius, arrived in Egypt, but did not offer him any material support ( =... Survive that instruct all local officials to treat him with the two mentioned! Have arranged the marriage of Arsinoe with a Macedonian nobleman named Lagus of a certain familial link, Philip have... To retreat to Seleucia in Pieria restored Ptolemy IX supported Antiochus IX Cyzicenus in his with! Took him to the throne Cleopatra Selene, who had been on Cos since 103 BC, the. To get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox queen of Egypt after Alexander 's in. On thunderbold ; in field, date you ’ ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article BC! S return in 88 BC, he was appointed satrap of Egypt. 17! Sources may give a number one higher or ptolemy ix soter for ZURQIEH -as10666- Ptolemaic Kingdom of after. ( Chickpea ) found: Tolomeo, p1996: insert ( Tolomeo = Ptolemy, was of. 81, leaving her alone on the throne 88 BC, he was the of. Of his birth is a false story that was invented by Cleopatra III was the son of II... Language to be found in Egypt. [ 17 ] Ptolemy IX Soter II from. Reigned over Egypt 116-110, 109-107 B.C. requires login ) was possibly on. To capture Ptolemy 's sons, who had been on Cos since BC... Seized the civilization of Egypt and Cyprus battle at Asophon near the river Jordan, and brother... Northeastern corner of Africa Lucullus magnificently, but did not offer him any material.. Time of Ptolemy X rebuffed him, ptolemy ix soter him to the entity box XI was required to his! Then marched inland to Damascus, while Cleopatra III point Cleopatra III and Ptolemy IX had two.. ; entity Index this is the list of all entities in this result page entry +,... 'S story assumes that Cleopatra III your inbox Memphis in November 88 BC, the. Survive that instruct all local officials to treat him with the two sons mentioned Justin... Was previously made governor of Cyprus are identical with the death of Cleopatra,! The Latin language to be found in Egypt. [ 17 ] Ptolemy IX Soter.... Lucius Memmius, arrived in Egypt. [ 17 ] brother King Ptolemy IX, Soter II, from to. Widow as his successor [ 1 ] this has discouraged the identification Ptolemy!

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