Being New Zealand owned and operated, we specialise in offering unique New Zealand and Maori gifts, and classic Kiwi souvenirs. Harakeke is also important for the production of textiles, for example, muka, a prepared flax fibre, is frequently used as the base for kākahu (clothing) or korowai (cloaks). 2. 13/1/2021 IR Processing and preparing muka can be time consuming and requires skill to extract the clean white fibres to the desired standard. (noun) Te Whanganui a Tara is another name Māori gave the area – a name said to come from Whatonga’s son Tara who was sent down from the Mahia Peninsula by his father to explore southern lands for their people to settle. A member of the day lily family Hermerocallidaceae, flax is capable of surviving on clifftops and bone-dry cuttings as well as in swamps. a variety of flax with high quality fibre. Related Products Acer palmatum 'Crimson Queen' Japanese Maple Crimson Queen - 24" Box $549.99 $299.99 See more ideas about maori, maori designs, flax weaving. It grows right throughout New Zealand and is tough enough to survive in the mountains or on the coast. This is a general name for the harakeke leaf and the plant itself, but each different variety has its own name. ... Hawke's Bay's Christmas baby has a name. The Māori name for the hills above Lyttelton, near where the gondola reaches its summit, is named after a grisly memento of a battle fought between two iwi about 300 years ago. Pai rawa taua muka nā, kīhai i motumotu ngā kaka, nohinohi noa ake nei te hungahunga (MM.TKM 31/1/1857:10). (noun) (noun) / Pull off the branches of this tree. See also / It was fed with some flax leaves, and after a time when the wheel was turned by hand, the teeth of the mill began to scrape the flax, and soon the dressed flax was produced by the teeth. Rekohu is the Maori name for the Chatham Islands, where this tough little shade-spreader grows naturally. The main weaving resource used was Harakeke - New Zealand flax (phormium tenax). He harakeke iraira, he mumura te kākāriki o ngā whā, he kōwhai ngā tāekaeka, he karaka ngā tapa me te tuaka, he mā, he mōhinuhinu te muka o tēnei harakeke (PK 2008:603). Jun 13, 2015 - Bev led a workshop on the Maori art of Flax Weaving. Many of these uses have largely fallen into disuse, though there is an upswing in the use of traditional materials in modern Māori art and craft. Māori art is highly spiritual and before Europeans arrived in New Zealand, carvings, woven tapestries and tattoos captured and conveyed information about history, ancestors and legends. Use for adornment, and packaging, plus it can be easily dyed. 1. These cultivars have names, and are used for various purposes. His name was Tamatea and he was descended from a family of famous Polynesian explorers. finely divided. kohunga is a type of flax. These art forms are much more than mere decorations. 2003. Read more about Māori use of flax and the flax trade. (noun) Traditionally, raupō stalks were used for thatching the walls and roofs of whare and storehouses, and the down was used to stuff bedding. MĀORI NAME: HARAKEKE, harapere, harareke kōrari (northern term); ''In Otago, the general name of the plant...is Korari, or as metamorphosed by the settler pronounced and spelt 'Kouradi, of Coradi' '' (Lindsay 1868) Leaf of flax: whā harakeke, kehakai (Rarawa.From Best) Fleshy side of leaf: pūreke (from Best) Extracted fibre: muka, whītau (southern term). See also Phormium tenax had many uses in traditional Māori society. Found on lowland swamps throughout Aotearoa/New Zealand. These land molluscs eat leaves from trees such as Karaka and the kohekohe. The most up to date list is below. Each name was carefully researched by Te Taura Whiri i te reo Māori, to confirm it was a Māori name. / Sunk is thy blood in the fine sands beyond Te Karaka (JPS 1904:21). flax trumpet. In Northern Māori traditions of New Zealand, Māui's waka became the South Island, with Banks Peninsula marking the place supporting his foot as he pulled up that extremely heavy fish. mountain flax, coastal flax, Phormium cookianum - a native plant similar to New Zealand flax, but with shorter drooping leaves. (noun) wooden clappers, flax clappers - made from the thick woody end of a flax leaf. Found on lowland swamps throughout Aotearoa/New Zealand. The gum from the base of the leaves eased pain and healed wounds, especially burns. The Maori’s first encounter with Europeans was a short one. Phormium tenax (harakeke in Māori, New Zealand flax) is an evergreen perennial plant from New Zealand and Norfolk Island.It is an important fibre plant and also a popular garden plant.. [2], The fibre has been widely used since the arrival of Māori to New Zealand, originally in Māori traditional textiles and also in rope and sail making[3] after the arrival of Europeans until at least WWII. / A flax plant is growing there now. This dictionary comprises a selection of modern and everyday language that will be extremely useful for learners of the Māori language. 1. Traditional Māori flax paper to be taught at Sarjeant Gallery workshop 15 Jan, 2021 04:00 PM 2 minutes to read Marty Vreede will be leading the workshop alongside his wife Marilyn. Nō te taenga mai o ētahi Pākehā hou, ka hoatu kia rua pū mō te tana whītau, kotahi rānei pū, me te waipāta paura me ngā matā (TP 7/1900:11). Also known as 'Swamp Flax' this is the most common of the two varieties in New Zealand. Harakeke is still used to make baskets, floor mats, piupiu (a form of skirt), cloaks, and ropes. Lesser New Zealand Flax . See more ideas about flax weaving, maori designs, weaving. The flax in these modern baskets is brilliantly dyed. 1. Dec 5, 2020 - Explore Caroline's board "NZ Flax Kete etc" on Pinterest. New Zealand’s climate prevented the Polynesian ancestors of Māori from growing their usual plants for making fabric. Instead they developed a rich culture of weaving, largely based on flax. (verb) (-a,-tia) (noun) It is a resource for the sharing of stories, information, and best practice examples. (noun) The two most common forms for flax in traditional craft are the use of stripped, dried leaves as broad bands, such as in the weaving of kete (flax baskets), and the scraping, pounding, and washing of the leaves to create a fibre — muka — which is used in tāniko (weaving) of soft, durable fabric for clothing. 1. He is known as the great land traveller in Māori tradition. / Kahu-koka was the person who had the forethought to bring with him a basket of kūmara tubers, which was wrapped up in koka, hence his companions gave him that name Kahu-koka. Flax is also used as a decorative and structural element in tukutuku, panelling found within Mãori wharenui (meeting houses). This plant is less common than P. tenax, with shorter leaves that have a lesser degree of recurve. Click the button below to add the Phormium 'Maori Queen' ('Rainbow Queen') New Zealand Flax 'Maori Queen' ('Rainbow Queen') - 5 Gallon to your wish list. It has straight, upright seed pods. Streamed television programmes for developing listening comprehension skills. The earliest known name for Wellington city, derived from Māori legend, is Te Upoko o te Ika a Maui or the head of Maui’s fish. 'Bronze Baby' - arching bronze leaves, 2-to-3-foot (0.61 to 0.91 m) plant. Dig into and choose from MomJunction’s treasure of 70,000+ baby names that are divided based on meaning, religion, origin, English alphabet, and gender. MĀORI NAME: HARAKEKE, harapere, harareke kōrari (northern term); ''In Otago, the general name of the plant...is Korari, or as metamorphosed by the settler pronounced and spelt 'Kouradi, of Coradi' '' (Lindsay 1868) Leaf of flax: whā harakeke, kehakai (Rarawa.From Best) Fleshy side of leaf: pūreke (from Best) Extracted fibre: muka, whītau (southern term). (noun) 4. Found on lowland swamps throughout Aotearoa/New Zealand. 167;). With the iPhone, iPod Touch, iPad, and Android app you can use the dictionary anywhere without the need to be online. This ancient lore, including plant use, massage, and incantations, has been passed down through many generations. He wāhi anō e 20 tonu māero te whānui, engari he maunga teitei, he pari tīhore (TPH 10/4/1905:2). Flax* Here are the kupu in this group. Flax played an important role in traditional Maori life. When Māori first arrived in Aotearoa , they encountered a climate that was much colder than their homeland in Polynesia. 1st Domains is New Zealand's #1 domain name registration web site offering cheap .nz domain names. Harakeke (New Zealand Flax) is the plant at the heart of Māori (Tangata Whenua) weaving. Flax is generally a very common plant throughout New Zealand, but many of the special forms that were cultivated by Māori for weaving were nearly lost during the twentieth century. The new leaf at its centre is the child, and leaves on the outside are older relatives. Au ( HM 2/1994 ) names harakeke and wharariki respectively ' this is a bushy evergreen perennial, to! Should be slit so that it 's easy to peel leaves from such... 31/1/1857:10 ) varieties of harakeke prevented the Polynesian ancestors of Māori from growing their plants! While bundles of the leaves eased pain and healed wounds, especially burns orange or yellow flowers and twisted hanging! 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